Every generalized octhedron Ot is a unit-disk graph. Nevertheless it turns out that a maximum clique can be found in polynomial time provided we have the model available. This is a nice example where reconstruction could be motivated by some optimization problem. Unfortunately, unit-disk graphs cannot be reconstructed efficiently---the recognition problem for unit-disk graphs is NP-hard [BK98]. Thus the complexity status of the maximum clique problem restricted to unit-disk graphs (without a representation given) is still open.
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Proof:
First we provide a fresh view on the model.
Let G=(V,E) be the intersection graph of the
family (Sx/x
For xy Maximum cliques in complements of bipartite graphs, i.e. maximum independent sets in bipartite graphs, can be found in time O(n2.5) via maximum matching in bipartite graphs.
Any clique C of G is contained in
Axy where we choose
x,y |
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